CJ302 Test 1 Study Guide Lanier and Henry Chapters 1-3 morphological Forces: institutions, heathen forces, religion Due Process: everybody is subject to the right field Beccara: Crimes and Punishment-challenged idea that humilitary personnel beings are predestined to charter certain social statuses symbolization: justnesss made as a response to a horrendous event (Chelseas Law) Utilitarianism (Beccaria and Bentham) VS Conte Utilitarianism| Conte| person Rights hand priority everyplace states interests| Criminals merit punishment| Innocent until turn up guilty| doesnt care about why nation commit nuisance| Severity of punishment should just surmount the benefit derived from the abomination| needs of society dont matter| baronet Officer: shot a man at the send out who had appeared to be complying with the law -Guilty of involuntary manslaughter; served 7 months in prison house Criminology: driven by the desire to control crime -Does this counter take off along the value-neutral stead generally considered essential for science?
Science is hypothetical to obviously ascertain facts, not propose policy Victimology -Emphasizes utilisation of victim in criminal proceedings -Formal law is suppose to prevent the chaos of revenge -In formalism, disorganized revenge is minify -Prosecutors have emphasized victims in their decision devising and have victims advocacy departments What is crime? -Acts that are prohibited, prosecuted and penalize by criminal law and enforced by a staff with legitimate power to enforce -Defined by law (pena l codes) Case Law -Brady Vs Maryland requi! res prosecutors to turn over demo -Roe Vs Wade forbids laws outlawing abortion -Criminal law requires that a criminal act have 2 aspects: -Actus Reus (a mischievousness act) -Mens Rea (guilty mind or intent) -Exceptions for rigorous liability behaviors -Ignorance of law is no excuse -Statutory rape -Selling alcohol to minors -Legal definitions of crimes are historically contingent -Slavery was legal...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: BestEssayCheap.com
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